Название: Artificial Intelligence, Cybersecurity and Cyber Defense, Volume 2
Автор: Daniel Ventre
Издательство: Wiley, ISTE
Год: 2020
Страниц: 272
Язык: английский
Формат: epub
Размер: 10.2 MB

The aim of the book is to analyse and understand the impacts of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the fields of national security and defense; to identify the political, geopolitical, strategic issues of AI; to analyse its place in conflicts and cyberconflicts, and more generally in the various forms of violence; to explain the appropriation of Artificial Intelligence by military organizations, but also law enforcement agencies and the police; to discuss the questions that the development of Artificial Intelligence and its use raise in armies, police, intelligence agencies, at the tactical, operational and strategic levels.

This book is structured with chapters dealing with the history of AI (history of research, with which armies are closely associated, in some states), definitions of concepts (in what terms is AI mentioned? How does the military define AI and integrate it into its discourse?), policies (national cybersecurity strategies) and AI in military affairs (military strategies for AI, concepts, doctrines, cybersecurity and cyber defense, the different players). This book is a synthesis of current debates on the role of AI in defense affairs. Since AI is “cyber” by nature, this book explores one dimension of the militarization of cyberspace. Is this renewed interest in AI the starting point for a reconfiguration of cyberspace, and for a new way of thinking about cybersecurity and cyber defense issues, cyber conflict and its multiple forms and manifestations? Are we moving towards a reconsideration of convictions hitherto held about the specific characteristics of cyberspace, such as its fluidity, the impossibility of establishing borders and the difficulty of marking or defending sovereignty, the impossibility of allocating actions, and the difficulty of controlling information?

In this book, the reader will find numerous bibliographical references, (sometimes long) quotations and several summary tables, as we wanted to create a useful working tool for further developments.

Table of Contents:
Introduction
1 On the Origins of Artificial Intelligence
1.1. The birth of Artificial Intelligence (AI)
1.2. Characteristics of AI research
1.3. The sequences of AI history
1.4. The robot and robotics
1.5. Example of AI integration: the case of the CIA in the 1980s
2 Concepts and Discourses
2.1. Defining AI
2.2. Types of AI
2.3. Evolution of the themes over time
2.4. The stories generated by artificial intelligence
2.5. Political considerations
3 Artificial Intelligence and Defense Issues
3.1. Military policies and doctrines for AI: the American approach
3.2. Military AI in Russia
3.3. AI and the art of warfare
3.4. AI and cyber conflict
Conclusion
Appendices
Appendix 1: A Chronology of AI
Appendix 2: AI in Joint Publications (Department of Defense, United States)
Appendix 3: AI in the Guidelines and Instructions of the Department of Defense (United States)
Appendix 4: AI in U.S. Navy Instructions
Appendix 5: AI in U.S. Marine Corps Documents
Appendix 6: AI in U.S. Air Force Documents
References
Index




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